Common Mistakes in Ammunition Reloading and How to Avoid Them

Reloading ammunition is a rewarding and cost-effective hobby that allows shooters to customize their rounds for optimal performance. However, the process requires precision and attention to detail to ensure safety and reliability. Mistakes can lead to poor performance, damaged firearms, or even serious injuries. Here, we’ll discuss common reloading errors and how to prevent them, with recommendations for high-quality products available at Midsouth Shooters Supply to enhance your reloading experience.

1. Incorrect Powder Measurement

One of the most dangerous mistakes in reloading is using the wrong amount of powder. Overcharging a round can cause excessive pressure, leading to firearm damage or catastrophic failure. Undercharging, on the other hand, may result in a squib load, where the bullet gets lodged in the barrel.

How to Avoid:

  • Use a High-Quality Scale: Invest in a reliable digital or balance beam scale to measure powder accurately. The Frankford Arsenal Platinum Series Scale, available at Midsouth Shooters Supply, is a great option for precision weighing.
  • Double-Check Your Load Data: Always consult a reputable reloading manual, such as the Hodgdon Reloading Manual, to ensure you’re using the correct powder type and charge weight for your caliber and bullet.
  • Develop Consistent Procedures: Measure each charge carefully and avoid distractions during this critical step.

2. Improper Case Preparation

Failing to properly clean, size, or inspect brass cases can lead to chambering issues, misfires, or dangerous pressure levels.

How to Avoid:

  • Clean Your Brass Thoroughly: Use a tumbler or ultrasonic cleaner to remove dirt and residue. The Lyman Turbo Tumbler is an excellent tool for polishing cases.
  • Inspect for Defects: Check each case for cracks, dents, or worn primer pockets. Discard any that show signs of damage.
  • Use a Case Trimmer: Cases that are too long can create excessive pressure. The Hornady Cam-Lock Case Trimmer ensures consistent case lengths.

3. Failing to Seat Primers Correctly

Improperly seated primers can cause misfires or inconsistent ignition. Primers that are too high may not allow the round to chamber correctly, while those seated too deeply could result in a failure to fire.

How to Avoid:

  • Use a Quality Primer Tool: Tools like the RCBS Hand Priming Tool provide precise control over primer seating depth.
  • Inspect Primer Seating: Ensure primers are flush with or slightly below the case head surface. A quick visual check can save you from potential problems at the range.

4. Using the Wrong Components

Selecting the wrong primer, bullet, or powder for your load can lead to performance issues or unsafe pressure levels.

How to Avoid:

  • Match Components Carefully: Refer to your reloading manual to verify that the bullet, primer, and powder you’re using are compatible.
  • Organize Your Workspace: Keep different powders, primers, and bullets clearly labeled to prevent mix-ups.
  • Source Reliable Components: Purchase quality reloading supplies from trusted retailers like Midsouth Shooters Supply. Their selection includes powders from Hodgdon, primers from CCI, and bullets from Hornady.

5. Inconsistent Bullet Seating and Crimping

Inconsistent bullet seating depth or improper crimping can lead to accuracy issues and feeding problems. Too much crimping can deform the bullet, while too little can cause the bullet to shift during handling or firing.

How to Avoid:

  • Use a Reliable Bullet Seating Die: The Lee Precision Ultimate 4-Dies Set ensures consistent seating and crimping for your cartridges.
  • Measure Cartridge Overall Length (COL): Use calipers to confirm that your rounds meet the specified COL in your reloading manual.

6. Neglecting to Test Your Reloads

Skipping the step of testing your reloads can lead to disappointment at the range or potential safety hazards.

How to Avoid:

  • Start Small: Load a small batch and test them in your firearm before committing to a larger quantity.
  • Use a Chronograph: Tools like the Caldwell Ballistic Precision Chronograph help you measure velocity and ensure your rounds are performing as expected.

7. Lack of Attention to Detail

Reloading is a meticulous process, and rushing or failing to stay focused can result in costly or dangerous mistakes.

How to Avoid:

  • Organize Your Workspace: Keep your reloading bench clean and well-lit. The Inline Fabrication LED Reloading Press Lighting Kit can improve visibility.
  • Follow a Checklist: Develop a step-by-step checklist for your reloading process to ensure consistency.
  • Take Breaks: Avoid fatigue by taking regular breaks, especially during long reloading sessions.

8. Failing to Maintain Equipment

Dirty or worn reloading equipment can lead to inconsistent loads and potential malfunctions.

How to Avoid:

  • Clean Your Press and Dies Regularly: Remove debris and apply lubricant as needed. The Hornady One Shot Case Lube is a great product for this purpose.
  • Inspect Moving Parts: Check for wear or damage and replace components as necessary.
  • Calibrate Your Tools: Ensure your scales and other measurement devices remain accurate over time.

Reloading ammunition is a precise and rewarding endeavor, but it’s essential to approach it with care and attention to detail. By avoiding these common mistakes and using reliable products you can enhance your reloading experience while ensuring safety and performance. Happy reloading, and always prioritize safety at every step of the process!

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